What happens when we perceive an opinion as a fact?

• A. It enhances critical thinking
• B. It clouds judgment
• C. It allows for growth
• D. It encourages open dialogue

Answer: (B)

When an opinion is perceived as a fact, it clouds judgment because it can lead to a skewed understanding of the situation or topic at hand. This occurs because individuals may no longer question the validity of the information, assuming it to be absolute truth rather than subjective perspective. As a result, people may become less open to alternative viewpoints or critical analysis, which can hinder effective decision-making and discourse. Over time, this can create echo chambers where only similar opinions are reinforced, further entrenching biases and limiting personal or collective growth. Critical thinking, growth, and open dialogue require recognizing the distinction between opinion and fact, and when that line is blurred, it can obstruct these processes.